Integrative medicine is an approach to healthcare that combines conventional Western medicine with complementary and alternative therapies. This approach often stresses the patient’s preferences, and it attempts to address the mental, physical, emotional, social and spiritual aspects of health. This approach aims to provide comprehensive and individualized care, often involving collaboration between conventional healthcare providers and practitioners of complementary or alternative therapies.
Combination of Modalities: Integrated medicine combines conventional medical treatments with evidence-based complementary and alternative therapies. These may include practices such as acupuncture, herbal medicine, massage, mindfulness, yoga, and nutritional interventions.
Patient-Centered Care: The focus of integrated medicine is on the patient as a whole, with an emphasis on individualized care. Treatment plans are often tailored to the specific needs, preferences, and values of the patient.
Collaborative Healthcare Teams: Integrated medicine often involves collaboration among different healthcare professionals, including medical doctors, nurses, physical therapists, nutritionists, psychologists, and practitioners of complementary therapies. This interdisciplinary approach allows for a more comprehensive evaluation and treatment.
Preventive and Lifestyle Approaches: Integrated medicine places a strong emphasis on preventive care and lifestyle interventions. This may include guidance on nutrition, exercise, stress management, and other factors that contribute to overall well-being.
Mind-Body Connection: The recognition of the mind-body connection is a central aspect of integrated medicine. Practices that promote mental and emotional well-being, such as mindfulness and meditation, are often integrated into treatment plans.
Evidence-Based Practices: While integrative medicine includes complementary and alternative therapies, the emphasis is on evidence-based practices. Therapies that have demonstrated safety and efficacy through scientific research are preferred.
Informed Patient Choice: Integrated medicine encourages patients to be active participants in their healthcare decisions. This involves providing information about various treatment options, potential benefits, and risks so that patients can make informed choices.
Holistic Approach: Similar to holistic medicine, integrated medicine takes a holistic approach to health, considering the interconnectedness of various aspects of an individual’s life.
It’s crucial to emphasize that the incorporation of complementary and alternative therapies follows the principles of evidence-based medicine. This means that treatments are selected based on scientific research and clinical evidence supporting their safety and effectiveness.
She has authored research articles on medicinal plants, published in the Journal of Hamdard University Bangladesh.